Ptuj

Ptuj, often referred to as the oldest town in Slovenia, is a captivating destination that weaves together millennia of history, culture, and scenic beauty. Situated on the Drava River, Ptuj’s strategic location has made it a crossroads of civilizations since prehistoric times. The town flourished as the Roman settlement of Poetovio, becoming a major military, commercial, and administrative center in the Roman Empire. Remnants of this era, such as the Orpheus Monument—a Roman tombstone and one of Slovenia’s most important ancient artifacts—can still be admired in the town center.

The heart of Ptuj is its medieval old town, a maze of cobbled streets lined with pastel-colored buildings, lively squares, and inviting cafes. Dominating the skyline is Ptuj Castle (Ptujski Grad), perched on a hill above the town. The castle is not only a symbol of Ptuj but also a treasure trove of history, housing the Ptuj Regional Museum. Here, visitors can explore collections of medieval weapons, musical instruments, traditional costumes, and art, as well as enjoy sweeping views over the red-tiled rooftops and the Drava River from the castle terraces.

Other notable landmarks include the Dominican Monastery, with its impressive cloisters and art exhibitions, and the City Tower, which offers another vantage point over the town. The Church of St. George and the Minorite Monastery add to the spiritual and architectural richness of Ptuj. The town’s Roman heritage is further celebrated in the Archaeological Park, where ancient ruins and mosaics are displayed.

Ptuj is also renowned for its vibrant cultural life. The annual Kurentovanje carnival, held in February or March, is one of the most colorful and unique festivals in Slovenia, featuring the Kurenti—costumed figures believed to chase away winter and evil spirits. Throughout the year, Ptuj hosts music, art, and wine festivals, reflecting its lively community spirit and deep-rooted traditions.

Wine lovers will find much to enjoy in Ptuj, as the town is surrounded by rolling vineyards and is home to some of Slovenia’s oldest wine cellars. Wine tastings and cellar tours are popular activities, offering a chance to sample local varietals and learn about the region’s winemaking heritage. For relaxation, visitors can enjoy the thermal pools and wellness facilities at the nearby Terme Ptuj spa complex.

Getting to Ptuj is convenient, with the town located about 130 kilometers northeast of Ljubljana and easily accessible by car, train, or bus. The main train and bus stations are within walking distance of the old town. Ptuj’s compact center is best explored on foot, allowing visitors to soak in the historic atmosphere and discover hidden gems at every turn.

The best time to visit Ptuj is from mid-June to mid-September, when the weather is warm and ideal for outdoor sightseeing, festivals, and exploring the surrounding countryside. Spring and autumn offer milder temperatures and fewer crowds, while winter brings the festive spirit of Kurentovanje and a quieter ambiance.

With its blend of Roman ruins, medieval charm, cultural festivities, and culinary delights, Ptuj is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to experience the depth and diversity of Slovenia’s heritage.